HTML
CSS
JavaScript
HTML
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, maximum-scale=1, user-scalable=no" />
<title>Chart.js Programmatic Event Triggers</title>
<meta name="keywords" content="LightYear,光年,后台模板,后台管理系统,光年HTML模板">
<meta name="description" content="LightYear是一个基于Bootstrap的后台管理系统的HTML模板。">
<meta name="author" content="yinqi">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="http://lyear.itshubao.com/v4/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="http://lyear.itshubao.com/v4/css/style.min.css">
</head>
  
<body>
<div class="chart-example">
  <div class="tab-content">
    <div class="chart-view"><canvas id="myChart"></canvas></div>
    <div class="chart-actions mt-3"></div>
    <ul class="nav nav-tabs mt-3">
      <li class="nav-item">
        <a class="nav-link active" data-toggle="tab" href="#myChart-hover" aria-selected="true">Hover</a>
      </li>
      <li class="nav-item">
        <a class="nav-link" data-toggle="tab" href="#myChart-tooltip" aria-selected="true">Tooltip</a>
      </li>
      <li class="nav-item">
        <a class="nav-link" data-toggle="tab" href="#myChart-actions" aria-selected="false">Actions</a>
      </li>
      <li class="nav-item">
        <a class="nav-link" data-toggle="tab" href="#myChart-config" aria-selected="true">Config</a>
      </li>
      <li class="nav-item">
        <a class="nav-link" data-toggle="tab" href="#myChart-setup" aria-selected="false">Setup</a>
      </li>
    </ul>
    <div class="tab-content">
      <div class="tab-pane fade show active tab-pane-code" id="myChart-hover">
        <pre>
function triggerHover(chart) {
  if (chart.getActiveElements().length > 0) {
    chart.setActiveElements([]);
  } else {
    chart.setActiveElements([
      {
        datasetIndex: 0,
        index: 0,
      }, {
        datasetIndex: 1,
        index: 0,
      }
    ]);
  }
  chart.update();
}
        </pre>
      </div>
      <div class="tab-pane fade show tab-pane-code" id="myChart-tooltip">
        <pre>
function triggerTooltip(chart) {
  const tooltip = chart.tooltip;
  if (tooltip.getActiveElements().length > 0) {
    tooltip.setActiveElements([], {x: 0, y: 0});
  } else {
    const chartArea = chart.chartArea;
    tooltip.setActiveElements([
      {
        datasetIndex: 0,
        index: 2,
      }, {
        datasetIndex: 1,
        index: 2,
      }
    ],
    {
      x: (chartArea.left + chartArea.right) / 2,
      y: (chartArea.top + chartArea.bottom) / 2,
    });
  }

  chart.update();
}
        </pre>
      </div>
      <div class="tab-pane fade tab-pane-code" id="myChart-actions">
        <pre>
const actions = [
  {
    name: 'Trigger Hover',
    handler: triggerHover
  },
  {
    name: 'Trigger Tooltip',
    handler: triggerTooltip
  }
];
        </pre>
      </div>
      <div class="tab-pane fade show tab-pane-code" id="myChart-config">
        <pre>
const config = {
  type: 'bar',
  data: data,
  options: {
  },
};
        </pre>
      </div>
      <div class="tab-pane fade tab-pane-code" id="myChart-setup">
        <pre>
const DATA_COUNT = 7;
const NUMBER_CFG = {count: DATA_COUNT, min: -100, max: 100};

const labels = Utils.months({count: 7});
const data = {
  labels: labels,
  datasets: [
    {
      label: 'Dataset 1',
      data: Utils.numbers(NUMBER_CFG),
      borderColor: Utils.CHART_COLORS.red,
      backgroundColor: Utils.transparentize(Utils.CHART_COLORS.red, 0.5),
      hoverBorderWidth: 5,
      hoverBorderColor: 'green',
    },
    {
      label: 'Dataset 2',
      data: Utils.numbers(NUMBER_CFG),
      borderColor: Utils.CHART_COLORS.blue,
      backgroundColor: Utils.transparentize(Utils.CHART_COLORS.blue, 0.5),
      hoverBorderWidth: 5,
      hoverBorderColor: 'green',
    }
  ]
};
        </pre>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

<script type="text/javascript" src="http://lyear.itshubao.com/v4/js/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://lyear.itshubao.com/v4/js/popper.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://lyear.itshubao.com/v4/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.bootcdn.net/ajax/libs/Chart.js/4.1.1/chart.umd.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.bootcdn.net/ajax/libs/luxon/3.2.0/luxon.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://libs.itshubao.com/chartjs/utils.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
CSS
body{
  background: #fff;
}
.tab-content .chart-view {
  max-width: 800px;
}
.tab-content .tab-pane-code {
  height: 360px;
  overflow: auto;
}
.tab-content .tab-pane-code pre {
  height: 100%;
  margin: 0px;
}
.chart-example {
  width: calc(100% - 2px);
  border: 1px solid #ececec;
  padding: 10px;
}
JavaScript
const DATA_COUNT = 7;
const NUMBER_CFG = {count: DATA_COUNT, min: -100, max: 100};

const labels = Utils.months({count: 7});
const data = {
  labels: labels,
  datasets: [
    {
      label: 'Dataset 1',
      data: Utils.numbers(NUMBER_CFG),
      borderColor: Utils.CHART_COLORS.red,
      backgroundColor: Utils.transparentize(Utils.CHART_COLORS.red, 0.5),
      hoverBorderWidth: 5,
      hoverBorderColor: 'green',
    },
    {
      label: 'Dataset 2',
      data: Utils.numbers(NUMBER_CFG),
      borderColor: Utils.CHART_COLORS.blue,
      backgroundColor: Utils.transparentize(Utils.CHART_COLORS.blue, 0.5),
      hoverBorderWidth: 5,
      hoverBorderColor: 'green',
    }
  ]
};

const config = {
  type: 'bar',
  data: data,
  options: {
  },
};

const actions = [
  {
    name: 'Trigger Hover',
    handler: triggerHover
  },
  {
    name: 'Trigger Tooltip',
    handler: triggerTooltip
  }
];

function triggerTooltip(chart) {
  const tooltip = chart.tooltip;
  if (tooltip.getActiveElements().length > 0) {
    tooltip.setActiveElements([], {x: 0, y: 0});
  } else {
    const chartArea = chart.chartArea;
    tooltip.setActiveElements([
      {
        datasetIndex: 0,
        index: 2,
      }, {
        datasetIndex: 1,
        index: 2,
      }
    ],
    {
      x: (chartArea.left + chartArea.right) / 2,
      y: (chartArea.top + chartArea.bottom) / 2,
    });
  }

  chart.update();
}

function triggerHover(chart) {
  if (chart.getActiveElements().length > 0) {
    chart.setActiveElements([]);
  } else {
    chart.setActiveElements([
      {
        datasetIndex: 0,
        index: 0,
      }, {
        datasetIndex: 1,
        index: 0,
      }
    ]);
  }
  chart.update();
}

const ctx = document.getElementById('myChart');

const chart = new Chart(ctx, config);

$.each(actions, function(index, value) {
    let aHtml = $('<a></a>').addClass('btn btn-default m-r-5').html(value.name);
    $('.chart-actions').append(aHtml);
    aHtml.on('click', function () {
        value.handler(chart);
    });
});